Análisis del ciberacoso desde la perspectiva de las víctimas

Abstract

Cyberbullying is a form of online aggression that is characterized by being repetitive and aimed at instilling fear, anger or embarrassment in victims. It can occur on platforms such as social networks, text messages, online games, etc. Its consequences include emotional and psychological problems in the victims such as anxiety, depression, social isolation, and the affectation of self-esteem and body image. Strategies such as seeking social support, denouncing, blocking the harasser and improving online privacy are used to cope. Lack of knowledge of the phenomenon and the scarce protocols and laws in this regard make it difficult to prevent and address. More education, awareness and emotional support for victims is needed, as well as regulations that sanction these acts.