Proceso de importación de accesorios para vehículos de carga pesada y liviana de la empresa Electroparts portilla de machala en el año 2021.

Abstract

In Ecuador, imports from the automotive sector are often more frequent due to the high demand for vehicles in the country, even due to the agreement of the European Union, vehicles arrive in the country with fewer tariffs, in addition to the agreement with China, the same that was signed by former President Lenin Moreno, spare parts and accessories have a 5% less tariff.At present, very few companies carry out direct imports, due to ignorance, due to the high costs generated in the first import and due to the fear that the merchandise may be lost in the course of the shipment or the negotiation.The importance of this study is to promote the import process to micro and medium enterprises, which makes it possible for them to obtain the necessary knowledge of the steps to follow and the complete process of an import so that they lose their fear and become direct importers obtaining better profits and avoid buying from third parties.For a better import of tuning accessories, it is necessary to take into account the products that are going to be purchased and the sending country to be able to carry out the negotiation and find out if it has commercial agreements which facilitates less payment of tariffs.