Manejo de enfermería en la descompensación del paciente con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en el área de emergencia.

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic degenerative noncommunicable metabolic pathology presents hyperglycemia, if the patient is not treated in time can originate various complications, the medical treatment for this disease is the administration of insulin analogs of rapid and intermediate action through guide boluses , it is known that worldwide this disorder occurs more frequently in adults, in countries of medium and low income, in people of 20 and 79 years, as a result of ignorance of the disease the patient may acquire some complication such as the diabetic foot The main objective of this research is the development of nursing care plans, which will allow health personnel to provide quality care and efficiency to the user, in order to avoid its various complications and improve the quality of life of the patient. in your hospital stay. The methodology used in the present study is retrospective and analytical, consisting of the review of bibliographic information and scientific articles to identify the etiology of the disease, the various complications, the treatment and the prevention of complications of this pathology. It is essential as a professional to apply the nursing care process, since this scientific method allows the elaboration of care plans to improve the quality of life and thus prevent complications, for this a process must be followed to establish the nursing care directed to the patient, where education is the fundamental role in the treatment.