Atención de enfermería en paciente con insuficiencia renal crónica asociado a diabetes mellitus aplicando la teoría de dorothea orem

Abstract

Chronic Renal Insufficiency makes mention of kidney damage that occurs in a progressive and irreversible way, with a glomerular filtration rate below 60 milliliters / minute, with a persistence of more than 3 months, compromising the life of those who suffer it, it is estimated which worldwide affects 10% of the population, one of the main triggers being Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, which consists of the body's inability to regulate blood glucose, due to the fact that the insulin available is deficient, developing resistance to it, it is estimated that it affects 8.8% of the world population, causing severe complications such as: amputation of limbs, cardiovascular diseases, loss of vision, neurological deterioration, cerebrovascular accidents, chronic kidney failure in end-stage requiring replacement treatment such as dialysis or a kidney transplant. The importance of nursing activities focused on self-care is paramount, since it is possible to reduce complications and severe risks of these pathologies, improving the quality of life of those who develop them