Deterioro de la integridad cutánea como consecuencia de enfermedades vasculares basándose en el modelo de Dorothea Orem

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic venous insufficiency is a disorder that mainly affects adults with a prevalence of 47% of the population in the age ranges of 60 to 69 years of age and increases a further 26% in the range of 70 to 79 years of age. , with a higher incidence in the female sex, which constitutes 65% of those affected, is a consequence of venous hypertension that causes atrophy in the venous valves that are designed to prevent venous return caused by gravitational force, so the blood does not it circulates upwards and returns, accumulating, increasing the pressure, lacerating and deforming the veins Objective: To analyze skin deterioration due to venous insufficiency through an epidemiological and clinical approach to design a nursing care plan based on Dorothea Orem's self-care theory. Materials and methods: