Proceso de atención de enfermería en hemorragia digestiva alta con repercusión hemodinámica a nivel prehospitalario y seguimiento a nivel hospitalario.

Abstract

Introduction: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is considered one of the highest medical emergencies, with a large percentage of morbidity and mortality worldwide, according to statistical data annually from 50 to 150 per 100,000 inhabitants have presented upper gastrointestinal bleeding. HDANV should be treated by administering drugs that inhibit the proton pump, antifibrinolytic medication and fluid replacement with crystalloids. In more severe cases, blood transfusion and other components are performed. The complication of HDA is the hemodynamic repercussion that causes deficit of tissue perfusion, cellular hypoxia, multiorgan damage and even death. The nursing professional will play an important role contributing with all the skills, abilities with scientific knowledge addressed to the PAE using the tools of the NANDA, NIC and NOC taxonomy necessary during the course of the emergency that arose at the prehospital level, thanks to the Timely interventions were able to reduce complications in the patient, then the primary care professionals will carry out the corresponding follow-up. Objective: To design nursing care plans in upper gastrointestinal bleeding with hemodynamic repercussion through the use of the NANDA, NIC and NOC tools in order to improve the patient's living conditions.