Diagnóstico precoz de la infertilidad en la mujer

Abstract

Introduction: Introduction: Infertility is a disease that is characterized as a global public health problem, since its prevalence is 1 in 6 women. It should be considered a social disease because it has psychological, economic and medical implications that trigger stress and psychological trauma. For this reason it is important that primary care physicians are familiar with diagnostic methods. Methodology: An observational-descriptive study was carried out by searching, reviewing and analyzing high-impact scientific articles collected from electronic literature in databases such as PubMed, Cochrane Library and Elsevier published in the last 5 years. Conclusion: Carrying out a correct clinical history and physical examination are the initial tools for the timely diagnosis of infertility in women. In addition, 3D transvaginal ultrasound is considered the safest, most reliable, non-invasive and reliable routine imaging method easy access for the evaluation of the anatomy and morphology of the female reproductive organs.