Tendencia de los sistemas económicos en Sudamérica (1990-2017).

Abstract

The trend of economic systems in South America, have shown the growth and decline in the economy of the countries that make up the region, since 1990 the economies have been facing global economic crises with socialist and capitalist ideologies according to the system with which they are managed to the present. The methodology used for the analysis of this research is descriptive, analytical and bibliographic. With what is intended to analyze the economic situation of South American countries throughout this period (1990-2017), describe the advantages and disadvantages that have caused the different economic systems, synthesize the growth and economic decline of the different countries and An attempt will be made to examine the concrete situation of Chile. It is concluded that in South America two economic systems are used; socialist and capitalist, the same ones that have marked significant features in the economy, the cases that stand out are the one of Venezuela with socialist economy that in recent years has been going through a setback and the case of Chile that despite the political instability of recent years, it is considered one of the economies of the region that maintains its level of growth.