Diagnóstico ambiental del canal Jambelí, para preservar la calidad biológica del agua, dictando políticas ambientales para la sostenibilidad y sustentabilidad

Abstract

The release and use of wastewater discharges today have become a problem that occurs completely un cities at general levels, so much so that, in Ecuador, the rivalry on the part of the Municipal GAD is to grant efficient management deals on wastewater discharges, but it is estimated that this process is incomplete due to the lack of bases and advice as in the case of the Machala canton, a place that during the last twenty years has doubled is size, leanding to an increase in discharges direct wastewater to marine waters, causing various environmental impacts. Considering as a review, the channels and rivers transcendentally, have been valued as those springs of rigor, since they dispense the necessary water to cover the survival and progress of living organisms. Likewise, it facilitates the wealth and improvement of soils, providing countless foods. But the constant advances of the populations and its exemplary figure of unsustainable growth, has estimated as a consequence, multiple contaminations to the marine waters, which has lefts as a results, a fall and lost it. That is why as a general basis in this study, it is aligned on treating an environmental diagnostic, to quote the current pollutions indices of the Jambelí chanel, in which its study results reveal the present environmental reality, dictating environmental policies at the same time, to forge a sustainability and sustainability to the coastal marine resource.