Modelo de atención de enfermería en paciente con diagnóstico de cáncer cervico uterino basado en la teoría de callista roy

Abstract

Cancer is a pathology that is characterized by abnormal growth and development of cells, it is closely related to infection by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and is also associated by co-infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) which lowers the immune system increasing vulnerability to infection by the papilloma virus. In Ecuador, according to INEC data, uterine cancer is among the top 10 causes of female mortality. According to data obtained from the National Strategy for Comprehensive Cancer Care, in Ecuador in 2015, in the province of El Oro there was a cancer incidence rate of 82.8 in women; The analysis of mortality from cancer classified by province establishes a higher concentration in the province of Guayas with 2,399 and in Pichincha with 2,211 deaths from malignant carcinomas, while in the province of El Oro there are approximately 500 deaths. For the year 2019, according to figures obtained from the INEC in the province of El Oro, a total of 13 deaths from uterine cancer and 29 deaths from malignant tumors of unspecified parts of the uterus are registered.