Proceso de atención de enfermería a un paciente con insuficiencia renal crónica orientado en el modelo de Callista Roy

Abstract

Introduction. - Chronic kidney failure (CKD) is defined as the gradual loss of kidney function, the kidneys are responsible for filtering waste and excess fluids from the blood that are then excreted in the urine. When kidney failure reaches an advanced stage, it has a build-up of electrolytes, fluids, and wastes. The most common causes for this disease are glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, hypertensive nephrosclerosis. The most common signs and symptoms are dyspnea, fatigue, weakness, irritability, nocturia, headache, dizziness, nausea, pruritus, insomnia, anemia, halitosis, swollen lower limbs, loss of appetite, cramps, earthy, dry, and dry skin. tendency to flake.