Análisis comparativo de la afectación de una recesión económica de Estados Unidos a las exportaciones del Ecuador.

Abstract

Economic crises in developed countries can have both negative and positive effects for developing countries with which they have a trade relationship. The United States and Ecuador are a clear example of that, in 2019 the health crisis broke out due to a disease classified as a pandemic that spread throughout each country, leaving death and desolation in the streets. This disease forced governments to close borders to restrict mobility and with this, the consumption of goods and services was affected, jobs were closed, the PIB of the countries was reduced, imports were reduced, the price of oil It reached a critical price and its commercial activities had their recession point. Thus, this work seeks to analyze Ecuador's exports to the United States at the time of the 2020 economic recession. For this, information was searched on reliable digital platforms such as SERCOP, ECLAC, IMF, BCE, etc.