Metodología de evaluación de la señalización vial para la optimización del tránsito vehicular para ciudades de hasta 100000 habitantes

Abstract

The present research focuses on the comprehensive evaluation of road signage on Av. Rocafuerte, Pasaje, with the aim of optimizing vehicular traffic in a city of up to 100,000 inhabitants. The significance of this research lies in the crucial relationship between road signage and traffic safety, impacting urban mobility and, consequently, the citizens' quality of life. Av. Rocafuerte was chosen as the setting to comprehend the conditions of road signage. This avenue serves as a clear example of cities of a similar size, allowing for adaptations of conclusions to comparable urban contexts. The adopted methodological approach involves mixed techniques, including technical assessments and citizen surveys. From a technical perspective, detailed analyses of regulatory compliance, conservation status, and comprehensibility of road signage were conducted. These analyses were complemented by citizen surveys assessing residents' perceptions of the utility and effectiveness of the signage. Prior literature review supports the importance of addressing these aspects to enhance road safety and prevent accidents. Among the prominent conclusions of the research, a robust methodology based on technical evaluation criteria is proposed. This methodology provides a process for evaluating road signage in cities of up to 100,000 inhabitants. The results from the final evaluation of road signage on Av. Rocafuerte indicate partial compliance with operational parameters, with identified areas for improvement. The average rating of 0.65 suggests that, while the signage complies with regulations, there are aspects that could be enhanced to achieve higher levels of efficiency and safety