Incidencia de la balanza comercial de la importación de paquetes por courier categoría b 4x4, período 2018 - 2022. caso Ecuador.

Abstract

The study analyzed the influence of the trade balance in Ecuador between 2018 and 2022. The general objective of the research was: Determine the impact of the trade balance on the import of category B 4 x 4 courier packages in Ecuador. through statistical analysis during the period 2018 – 2022. The main problem focuses on the impact of the import of category B 4x4 courier packages on the Ecuadorian trade balance, as well as on competition and the need for appropriate policies to address this issue. , so it is studied from its definition, evolution and the impact of these imports on the country's economy. The methodology is predominantly descriptive, a mixed approach is used to understand the statistical data. Research methods include analytical-synthetic analysis, empirical approach through documentary study and statistical methods to present data in an organized manner. The main technique is the analysis of documents, while the population mainly refers to statistical reports related to the trade balance and courier imports in category B 4x4 in the mentioned period. The study shows that this type of imports encompass a diversity of products and are brought to the country through international courier services. During the period 2018 - 2022, a marked increase in the importation of these packages stands out, a phenomenon possibly attributable to the global growth of electronic commerce and the growing local demand for foreign goods.