Manejo adecuado de la historia clínica gineco obstétrica en mujeres embarazadas

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Introduction: The clinical history can be established from various expressions and specific points, since there is a legal field, medical field, and/or legal medical field. In the case of obstetrics and gynecology, obtaining said information is also important in the reproductive field and promotion of healthy lifestyle habits. Objective: To analyze the importance of the gynecological-obstetric clinical history through the application of the state-of-the-art methodology to approach a correct diagnosis. Material and methods: The following descriptive bibliographic review is carried out with the search for scientific articles in the pages of Pubmed, Redalyc, Elsevier, Google Scholar, of the last 5 years to obtain an update on a scientific basis. Development: Carrying out a medical history allows us to know the chronic conditions of importance and other pathological antecedents that have not been treated but that had an impact on the patient's health. It is mentioned that performing light intensity physical exercise during pregnancy improves muscle tone, and even reduces the risk of preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and postpartum overweight. Conclusions: The clinical history is a fundamental instrument in the management of the gynecological and obstetric patient. The same that must be systematic and complete, since it allows to know the risk factors of the woman, which could be complicated, which will make the gestational state take a high risk level.