Factores socioeconómicos incidentes en el desarrollo turístico de la parroquia Puerto Jelí año 2021

Abstract

The present research of incident socioeconomic factors in the tourist development of the Puerto Jelí Parish, year 2021, is a topic of relevance because it shows a problem suffered by the tourist sectors, such as the negligence of the neighborhood directive to the collective needs, the lack of social interaction of the inhabitants of the site, little promotion of tourism, carelessness and neglect of the authorities. The geographical context for the investigation was the Puerto Jelí parish, located in the Santa Rosa canton. It is a strategic place for transportation and connection with other places, despite this circumstance, some problems have been observed that are fundamentally related to social organization and tourism promotion, this affects the development of the parish as a tourism sector. The general objective of the research is. What socioeconomic factors affect the tourism development of the Puerto Jelí parish in 2021. Through bibliographic and field research to search for solutions that benefit the living conditions of all citizens. The specific objectives are. Identify the socioeconomic factors that determine tourism development in the parish of Puerto Jelí, specify the activities that have been developed to promote tourism in the parish and finally determine the potential of Puerto Jelí for the increase of tourist activities. The approach that was applied is quantitative, based on the survey which allows a statistical analysis, it also helps to extract contents and meanings through the questionnaire in order to obtain answers that offer the necessary information of the context, the method that was applied in this problem it was inductive because it allowed for an induction based on particular investigations to obtain a conclusion and the reconstruction of the contents that are collected from a sample drawn with respective formulas. With respect to the results of the empirical research of the survey, 45% of 86 respondents indicated that the level of organization and participation of the inhabitants is low, while 39% of 75 respondents indicated that it is medium. Twelve percent 12% of 22 respondents indicated that there is a high level. According to those surveyed in the parish of Puerto Jelí, there is a low level of communication among the inhabitants of the parish. In addition, the level of satisfaction with the management of the parish council directors, 63% of 120 respondents said they were somewhat dissatisfied, 24% of 45 respondents were somewhat satisfied, while 7% of 13 respondents said they were very dissatisfied and 6% of 12 respondents said they were very satisfied. According to those surveyed, they are not satisfied with the management provided by the Puerto Jelí parish leadership. The systematization of the results determines that in the parish there is no interest in management with the municipal authorities by the members of the board or the residents, which has led to a low tourism promotion.