Sistema web para el control de información de pacientes del centro médico laboimagen aplicando la filosofía scrum

Abstract

The extraordinary advance of technologies in most sectors of society, such as cultural, economic, political and social level, has positioned it in an important place, being today a vital tool for the transformation of the world, according to the needs of man, which can vary between health, work, studies, research, art, leisure, and so on. The influence of technologies in health, has been evidenced in scientific research, the discovery of new treatments, the integration of multidisciplinary teams, methods of telecare and a host of inventions that have gradually been contributing to this environment. Healthcare organizations, for their part, in their need to cover problems such as inefficient data management, the management of physical information, the tedious use of portfolios and folders, the misplacement of paperwork, choose the option of replacing these operations with an instrument with operational efficiency. Software development is about creating simple and useful tools for the user, which serve in the organization as a way to develop the same traditional processes, but replacing them with innovative tools, with quality and security. The acquisition of software tools obviously improves the tasks within the workspaces. In the search for process optimization in this entity, a web system was proposed that supports data management in a practical way so that the professional in charge ensures a minimum margin of error and the patient obtains reliable results. It is important to define the set of tools and methodologies to be used, therefore SCRUM was considered as a philosophy in the development of the software, since it is a framework for the development of complex projects, which ensures an efficient distribution of responsibilities within the work team, provides the pertinent follow-up to the activities and as a final product provides the user with good results. During the creation of the ClinicSystem project, several tools were selected focused on satisfying usability, security and maintainability needs, which finally allowed obtaining the expected product. Among these chosen technologies are. Balsamiq for the drafting of forms, React as a Front-End design tool, for the coding of the Back-End lines we made use of PHP language in the Visual Studio Code platform and the construction of the database in PostgreSQL. The quality standards in the development of software projects act efficiently, being thus, the instrument that provides precise guidance in the activities to be performed and gives the necessary guidelines to achieve an expected product. The developed prototype is evaluated through quality standards, taking into account tools that stand out for their efficient organization, ensuring a product that meets the requirements of functionality, performance, portability, reliability, efficiency, compatibility, security and maintainability. Taking into account mainly the ISO 25010 Standard, known for representing performance efficiency and focusing on the usability of the product, since, from the user's point of view, usability is the main way to actively interact between a system and the user.