Desarrollo de aplicación web para gestión administrativa de Academia de Taekwondo utilizando framework react native y entorno de ejecución nodejs

Abstract

Currently, we live in a globalize and technological world with tools that allow intercommunication between people and the ease of having any type of information at our fingertips, given this situation, the development of systems that improve the quality of life of society and provide well-being to the community has been encouraged, thus helping decision-making. At the present time it is common to observe technological instruments immersed in different areas of society such as, web pages, mobile applications, social networks, smart devices, etc, these instruments are present in different areas such education, social, health, cultural, business, industrial and sports. Many companies see the need to incorporate technology to establish competitive advantages, achieve higher levels of productivity and growth, allowing optimization of production processes, organization, dispatches, purchase, sale, training, among others. In the sports field, technological devices are considered of great help because they have allowed the creation of a new chapter in competitions, training and support for athletes, providing them with tools to improve their preparation, also having computer applications that allow them to monitor their performance, which has revolutionized all sports disciplines. Taekwondo is an Olympic sport of Korean origin considered once of the most currently exercised by children, youth and adults whose purpose is to improve the spiritual, physical and martial part of those who practice it; in the competitive part, athletes usually prepare according to traditional schemes and various forms of training to achieve an optimal level of competition. Thanks to technological adaptation, new methods arise that allow increasing the physical and elastic preparation of the athlete, in addition to the integration of technological equipment such as electronic bibs, audiovisual systems, kickers with sensors, among others, that allow innovating this sport. With the appearance of the Internet, one of the technological tools that has had the greatest growth are web applications, since they are highly demanded at the business and labor level due to their adaptability, portability, efficiency and process automation, in addition, they allow the creation of personalized pages, the automatic reproduction of content, the development of electronic commerce also known as e-commerce, among others. Nieto’s Academy, is a Taekwondo schools oriented to the sports growth of boys, girls, youth and adults located in the city of Machala whose processes such as student registration, the development of competition events and the creation of pools or keys of fights are carried out manually, generating waste of time and nonconformity in the owners of the establishment, faced with these inconveniences, the use of a technological tool that allows satisfying the needs of those involved is proposed. That is why the present degree work called, Development of a web application for the administrative management of the Taekwondo academy using React Native framework and NodeJs execution environment, is elaborated with the purpose of automating the administrative processes of the school. Nieto’s Academy. The necessary technologies for the development of the web application are, a NoSQL MongoDB database management system, IDE Visual Studio Code development environment, for the Front-end the React Native framework by the client and for the Back-end the NodeJs execution environment on the server side, all this set of tools allows for a dynamic, secure, adaptable, efficient and quality platform. The analysis of requirements and the stages of development are carried out based on the agile methodology, SWIRL, due to its adaptability for the development of web applications, in addition, it offers advantages such as cost reduction, interaction with the user at all times and the modification of requitements at any stage of the project. Finally, for the respective evaluation of the system, the ISO/IEC-9126 software quality standard is followed, guaranteeing the usability, reliability, efficiency, functionality, portability and ease of maintenance by the platform.