Cumplimiento de estándares e indicadores de parto y nacimiento humanizado en el centro de salud tipo C Velasco Ibarra, Machala Ecuador

Abstract

Introduction:Childbirth is an extraordinary event in a woman's life, given precisely because it is the culmination of human pregnancy and at the same time the beginning of a new life, which is why special interest is attributed to it at a universal level. Objective:To analyze compliance with humanized childbirth and delivery standards and indicators in the Type C Health Center. Materials and Methods: Observational, descriptive, prospective, cross-sectional study. With a total population of patients treated at the Obstetric Center Service of the "Velasco Ibarra" Institute, in Machala Ecuador from January to December 2020. Results:743 patients had prenatal control with more than 5 sessions, 100% of deliveries were spontaneous with antepartum rupture, without induction and almost all with complete weeks. And in 3, regarding the presentation of delivery, 996 cases were of cephalic presentation. 862 patients did not have companions, but the health group, doctors and nurses and only 125 were allowed to have their partner. As for the position of delivery, 908 were in the lithotomy (gynecological) position, as for analgesia only 267 and none required anesthesia, nor did they require blood, sulfate, iron, or postpartum contraceptives. Conclusions: the inclusion of the humanizing and integral component is required for the conception of childbirth as a natural and physiological process, with the scientific-humanistic combination in achieving care with quality and warmth, where the Ecuadorian woman is the protagonist of her birth process as a a subject of care and not as its object.