Plan de fortalecimiento para las empresas textiles para mitigar el ingreso ilegal de productos por la frontera sur de Ecuador-Huaquillas año 2021.

Abstract

Border smuggling represents one of the main problems for our country, since it means losses for infrastructure, road works, among others that are solved with VAT and other forms of contribution that the state has. The main objective of the project is to try to reduce the illicit enrichment of textile companies through border smuggling in the canton of Huaquillas, taking into account factors such as the pandemic have led to this type of business. For this reason, a great variety of methods have been used to obtain and at the same time allow us to make suggestions to avoid this type of activities, especially for the seizure of the merchandise that would mean a loss for the company. Special emphasis is made on the historical-logical, empirical and statistical methods, the latter will allow us to obtain the option of the heads of the textile industries of Huaquillas at the same time that the data obtained will allow the elaboration of graphs that will help us to understand the motivations and reasons of the subjects of study. Being the main reason the difference between the profits that provided both goods, being the Peruvian the one of preference due to the cost margin sale that they have, even though they know that illegal trade can bring problems to their business and effects the imagine of their company they are motivated to do so in order to have competitiveness in the market, it also stands out that people are open to receive training on the dangers of smuggling on Fridays and Sundays. It’s concluded that the judgment of the owners of textile companies has been influenced, mainly by the fact that they accept training and presentation of proposals to protect the sites where the exchange of illegal merchandise takes place.