El arte pictórico como estrategia emocional positiva en niños menores de 8 años.

Abstract

Impressionism was a pictorial movement that originated in France, in the second half of the 19th century. It is characterized by experimentation with lighting, and the handling of light is considered a crucial factor to highlight the beauty and balance of the painting. Impressionist proposals are built from colored stains, thus acting with polychrome points, in which when observing the work, it is important to see from a considerable distance so that the brushstrokes intertwine and the lights, shadows and figures appear. The painting has the purpose of projecting a very close message in its composition, in the proposal the two panels that make up a diptych measuring 60cmx80cm social problems are represented, capturing the positive and negative of art as an aid in the emotions in which the mainly affected are infants. The composition has a direct objective, which is to show the deepest with a message that transmits nostalgia, fear, and uncertainty of such defenseless and innocent beings, because they do not have the necessary courage, nor the courage to speak and seek help. Currently it is known that there are many programs to help those affected in this case children, but nevertheless it is not enough. The role of children in society has been very complicated due to the lack of understanding and support from the family. The composition of the elements has a very deep look that causes fear and uncertainty knowing that most of them do not have a strong voice to be heard because they are infants. Through time it has been possible to insert new methods to be able to cope with these events, among them we consider art as the most important, in which, through painting, it is possible to release traumatic memories that generate distrust in them. One of the best techniques when painting is the loose, fast and thick brushstroke without defining strokes, which produces feelings of freedom, emotion, inspiration and positive imagination, that is to say that the child can create his own art. Children are a fundamental part of humanity, it should be noted that the suffering they go through every day is usually from the closest person and even from someone they love. Child neglect is also something very crucial and important to mention since it is common in low-income families, since most of the parents are substance users and see the weakness of the minor. Parents show abnegation for some signs or symptoms of abuse, perhaps because of the fear of facing that reality, this being a serious mistake. Since a child who suffers abuse must be treated as soon as possible so that he can overcome this problem, because it is very difficult for them to cope and restore their mental health. For this reason, emphasis is placed on the importance of pictorial art as a strategy to communicate, learn and understand mostly through strokes in a didactic way that link their emotions with creativity.