Políticas públicas y violencia intrafamiliar en cantón Machala. Vulneración ciudadana y corrección hacia una equidad social.

Abstract

According to the high rates of intrafamily violence in the last years and because it is atransversal phenomenom within global and national society, this academic article pretends to prove the efficiency of the public policy applicability on the reductions of this social matter, applied in Machala canton and its effects in the social construct (2008-2016). The methodology applied refers to a multivariable analysis with a mixed investigation tools, using surveys on a probabilistic sample of the city and an analysis model of public policy, framing the social order and both, institutional capacity and connectivity. In the same way, this article applies a confirmatory strategy, causal effect inference and external representation. The study has a limited scope to the population of Machala except for the analytical model that can be externalized in other populations with their respective samples, replicating under their own conditions The first outcomes reveal an affectation on the sociocultural patterns of behavior affected by the prevention and eradication of violence public-programs, influencing the in the high cases of genre violence, on the woman the most, and revealing implicit-causal relations between religious, ethnicity, socioeconomic and cultural variables