Prototipo para el monitoreo en tiempo real del consumo eléctrico residencial

Abstract

The use of sensors as a means to acquire data that can be manipulated by software today are widely used in different areas because the information they provide is valuable and necessary to make predictions about the behavior of physical phenomena and reduce their negative impact on different processes. By having more information, the probability of success increases when making decisions, for this reason real-world data acquisition devices or systems are highly required in various sectors. The automation of processes is a relevant aspect mainly in the area of systems and related; when it comes to reducing costs, it is therefore impractical to use traditional measuring instruments that, in addition to presenting limited functions such as the simple measurement of various magnitudes, require constant human resource operation and only take on-site surveys. Considering that there are devices that can be monitored over long distances using the internet and that perform these tasks effectively, efficiently and autonomously. Although current data acquisition systems have great characteristics compared to those of yesteryear, they are in high demand despite the fact that their price is very high considering their electronic composition with which they are developed and many of the times they do not allow modifications to be made. in its components, so the user must adapt to the available capacities in terms of the number of channels available to take readings through sensors. Therefore, the design of a low-cost SAD, with specific requirements, is capable of rivaling similar products of industrial manufacture.