Sistema de gestión seguridad y salud ocupacional en las pymes en la Ciudad de Machala

Abstract

The scientific work was carried out on the current situation of SMEs in the city of Machala, identifying the main risk factors, which must be based on the ISO 45001 standard to implement an occupational health and safety management system. With the implementation of this research, the risk factors causing insecurity in SMEs in the city of Machala will be mitigated and eliminated; thus managing to improve the work environment and above all preserve the physical and mental integrity of the people who work in said company. The methodology we treat two phases; first phase, which is a document review in which we determine lines of action for SMEs in Machala, evaluating and enforcing the application of an occupational health and safety management system, which has initially led to preventing and improving conditions unsafe that generate risks, which in turn can cause accidents and the second phase the ISO 45001 standard was revised and the important aspects that should be taken into account by the SMEs of the city of Machala were determined where the importance of the companies is evaluated. To have solid and efficient processes that allow to prevent incidents and reduce risks and dangers.