Técnicas de inteligencia artificial en dispositivos iot

Abstract

Internet is a technology that is growing exponentially, and from this new source of information are emerging that give way to the development of new technologies. One of them and that is gaining a lot of ground is the internet of things or IoT, a technology that has grown very quickly in recent years and this is very evident due to the great connectivity that exists between various devices and the accessibility to obtain them. Currently there are many homes that have internet access and each of them maintains connectivity between several devices using the same network, devices such as cell phones, tablets, laptops, televisions and even smart refrigerators are the ones that recently allow connecting to the Internet to share information. Users observe that the integration of these devices to the network allows a rapid manipulation of them and at the same time they take advantage of the technologies that they present, increasing the connectivity between devices and increasing the interest of the Internet of Things, contributing to the growth of the same. One of the areas in which we are immersing ourselves is in the Internet of things, to be more exact, in home automation due to the automation of smart devices. Home automation plays a very important role in the IoT because it is considered as automation, in which devices capable of connecting to the network and communicating with each other intervene, sharing fundamental information for the user and at the same time easy manipulation in the household devices. This manipulation is achieved by means of tools and platforms aimed at home automation, one of them and the most popular is Home Assistant, capable of housing home automation devices for easy handling, in addition to containing a number of tools that allow operating in an easy way. very simple. The other area that we deal with in this work is the translation of gestures originating in the Ecuadorian sign language, which at present turns out to be a barrier between people who understand the language and those who do not understand it, that is, that the translator will allow the communication of certain words, greetings and questions to text and voice. With this, we generate a low-cost system capable of providing an acceptable solution to this problem. Automation of home automation devices integrated into Home Assistant is commonly accomplished using a mobile device or laptop and this includes valuable time that can be used for some other activity. For this, in the present work it is proposed to design and implement a system that allows to recognize ten gestures for their translation into text and voice, in addition to operating domotic devices integrated in Home Assistant through the MQTT communication protocol using a particular gesture. Low-cost and easily accessible components will be used for this project.