Trastorno de la personalidad esquizotípica desde la perspectiva psicodinámica: análisis de caso a partir de un film cinematográfico.

Abstract

Schizotypal personality disorder is characterized by a behavior alteration, strange behaviors and social distancing, it can occur in adolescence or early adulthood, some areas that interfere with daily life are affected. For this reason, the present essay aimed to analyze the most relevant aspects of the schizotypal personality through the study of a cinematographic case for the formulation of therapeutic actions from the psychodynamic theory. This research was carried out through an exhaustive bibliographic review. In the character of the cinematographic film, it was possible to show the symptoms of schizotypal disorder such as strange behaviors, cognitive-perceptual distortions and social distancing, and the psychodynamic theory was taken to search for the internal conflicts that occur in the unconscious and are a product of the external demands, these behaviors occur in certain situations where an alteration of the perception of reality is evidenced, which is a characteristic of psychosis, likewise some strange behaviors go unnoticed by close people, but are relevant for the detection of this disorder. This work was useful since from the personological analysis it has been possible to indicate the therapeutic actions that can be effective for people suffering from schizotypal disorder.