Tratamiento de diabetes mellitus tipo ii en paciente obeso con comorbilidades

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus II (DM II) is a disease characterized by hyperglycemia, impaired secretion and insulin resistance. The development of years of the disease brings with it many comorbidities, such as high blood pressure, unstable angina, retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy, chronic kidney failure, among others. For this reason, the present research work aims to propose a treatment for the control of DM II in obese patients with comorbidities, through bibliographic reviews for the resolution of the clinical case. In relation to the aforementioned objective, the methodology used in the development of the research was based on a descriptive and analytical study, through the collection and bibliographic review of scientific articles with truthful and updated information, where it was possible to determine the timely treatment of DM II for obese patients with comorbidities. Therefore, the appropriate therapeutic management of DM II entails an adequate treatment for the comorbidities present in the clinical case patient, which consists of a pharmacological treatment based on opportune medications, such as those that regulate glucose levels and metabolism. ; and also angiotensin II receptor antagonists; Likewise, a non-pharmacological treatment that was based on a hypohydrocarbon, low sodium, hypocaloric, normoprotein diet, abstinence from tobacco, aerobic physical exercise and limiting inactivity, also with weight reduction; demonstrating an improvement in the patient's health status and quality of life.