Análisis de la balanza comercial del sector camaronero durante el período 2016-2020.

Abstract

In a globalized world where the economies of the countries depend on the purchase and sale of products to different destinations, the level of production of small, medium and large companies plays a fundamental role in relation to the trade balance of each nation; since this indicator is in charge of measuring a country's exports and imports. The objective of this research is to analyze the Trade Balance of the shrimp sector, during the period 2016-2020. The trade balance allows companies in the world to have a clear margin of the level of purchases and sales that they develop, given this its analysis is essential to be able to compare and identify the performance of companies, and in turn to be able to make assertive decisions that contribute to the strengthening the country. According to the analysis carried out of the shrimp sector, in the first period of 2019 there was a significant increase due to trade agreements, it is in this way that the results obtained indicate that the shrimp sector has allowed to boost the economy, bearing in mind its greater incidence in the provinces of Guayas and El Oro. It is highlighted that Ecuador's trade agreement with the European Union is an indicator which guarantees the full development of the economy, obtaining a list of responsibilities, obligations and challenges that will be essential to face, but which the purpose of this The agreement was to negotiate an agreement that is balanced for both parties and that represents enormous opportunities to increase exports.