Proceso de atención de enfermería en insuficiencia renal crónica terminal más síndrome convulsivo basado en la teoría de Dorothea Orem

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is the terminal phase of the pathological process that affects kidney function, thus leading to its continuous deterioration. The increase in intraglomerular pressure together with the presence of proteinuria are pathogenic elements directly related to renal function and the progression of kidney demage. The prevalence of hypertension is high in pantients with chronic kidney disease, increasing as the glomerular filtration rate decreases. Epidemiological evidence shows the relevance of arterial hypertension in the onset and progression of kidney demage regardless of other variables such as age and baseline kidney function. About 78% of the general population suffers from some episode of kidney discomfort, 25% of this population with sequalae progresses this pathology to become fatal.