Proceso de atención de enfermería en recién nacido a término de bajo peso relacionado a la teoría de marjory gordon

Abstract

The term low birth weight applies to newborns weighing <2,500 grams, recognized as an indicator that allows evaluating the results of prenatal care, infant survival and individual development, it has been determined to be multifactorial in which include sociocultural problems of the mother, nutritional, toxic habits, obstetric history, and conditions that affect the correct placental function. The consequences that low-weight neonates can present are: pulmonary hemorrhage, pneumonia, neonatal hypoglycemia, growth retardation during childhood and metabolic problems in adulthood. Through this research, the objective was to establish care plans aimed at term newborns with low weight based on the theory of Marjory Gordon, applying analytical and descriptive methodology, through the review of scientific articles, guidelines of the Updated MSP and WHO to support the content of this research work. The nursing care process allows offering scientifically based care directed to the needs of the patient based on the theory of Marjory Gordon, an assessment of the functional patterns that are altered was carried out to make the appropriate decisions that contribute to the recovery of your health and quality of life.