Análisis químico forense y normativa jurídica aplicada en casos de accidentes de tránsito por consumo de alcohol etílico

Abstract

The present investigative work called, "Forensic chemical analysis and legal regulations applied in cases of traffic accidents due to consumption of ethyl alcohol", is a process of compiling updated information related to a very common and worrying topic in all countries of the world, as is the consumption of alcohol in drivers of motorized vehicles of any kind. Through the present investigation, it is intended to determine the application of the different methods and procedures to establish the level of alcohol in drivers who cause traffic accidents with their respective sanction based on the legal regulations of the lack or damage caused to goods and people. This work is a documentary investigation, the same one that begins with the search for information on violent deaths, traffic accidents with their causes and consequences. As a result of the research, it is possible to define aspects such as alcohol, the effects that its consumption causes in people, especially in vehicle drivers. In the same way, the analysis methods, types of samples for clinical trials are supported and explained. The work concludes with the study of a case, the respective biochemical procedure, its possible solution attached to the laws in force in Ecuador; with which the author concludes stating that the work meets the expectations set, achieving the proposed objectives.