Rol de enfermería en la bioseguridad y esterilidad en la estructura del quirófano para evitar complicaciones en el paciente.

Abstract

Sterilization is the destruction of any pathogenic or non-pathogenic microorganism in some object by means of previous sterilization methods that can be both physical, by dry heat or even humid heat or by directly using chemical methods, so that a surgical instrument is called sterile It must go through various validation procedures, through various quality indicators, which are divided into three types: physical, chemical or biological. The main objective of this bibliographic review is to be able to determine the good state of the structure or environment to perform a previous surgery. The methodology used in this review is retrospective and analytical, consisting of a review of bibliographic information and scientific articles to identify each of the functions that nursing personnel must perform in the workplace and thus be able to determine the activities to be carried out in the operating room and check if all the material is in sterile condition.