Aplicación del 85 percentil y el reglamento lotttsv, para determinar los límites de velocidad en el trayecto Pasaje-Machala

Abstract

Being accidents on the roads, one of the main causes of accidents in the province of El Oro, it is essential to perform the application of point speed, in order to obtain an analysis of the behavior of the speed that reaches the drivers and in this way know if it obeys the speed limits that are found as signage on the Machala Passage track. The research presentation is carried out following a methodology that allows to evaluate the speed that is developed by the drivers on the Machala Passage track, through the comparison of the speed of the point of view of the percentage 85, which is operated by the drivers, with the speeds established in the regulation Organic Law of Road Transport and Road Safety LOTTTSV. In the first instance, it operates using a speed capacity on the Machala Passage track, and then uses the method of calculating the point speed, thus determining the speeds of the vehicles passing on that road. Subsequently, once the speed measurement is finished during the seven days, the speed of the drivers will be synthesized and analyzed. Then we continue with the elaboration of the graphs, which contrasts the punctual speed of the track, as well as the statistical analyzes of position and dispersion, such as the arithmetic means, median, mode, amplitude, standard deviation and the 15th percentiles and 85, which will be helpful in the evaluation of the tenant and the corresponding speed limit of each section.