Distribución optima de rutas para camiones por el método húngaro.

Abstract

The transport sector is one of the main participants in the economic development of a country, since without mobilization there is no trade. It is from the transport that the supply of merchandise exists at local, national and international level. There are many companies dedicated entirely to this trade, they are managed under their own jurisdictions respecting the laws and regulations that have been imposed for the operation of this type of company. The transport companies allocate their services to the transfer of materials used as raw material, processed products or the transfer of people. The objective of these companies is to provide the mobilization service to those who require it, obtaining profits from it; In addition, this group generates a large percentage of employment sources contemplated in the labor market. These companies must remain in constant innovation and training, in order to fully comply with the demands that arise every day in the market. This document proposes an exercise that must be solved based on the investigation of operations, in this example it is requested to establish the optimal routes that a group of 4 trucks must follow to obtain the maximum benefit. Whereas each route must be taken only by a single truck. Through research, we proceed to search for information that is useful to contextualize the problem and, based on a series of research methodologies, the information collected is processed, explaining the issues implicit in the proposed exercise.