Características clínicas y factores de riesgo de artritis séptica neonatal e implementación del pae basado en teoría déficit de autocuidado

Abstract

The case analysis aims to analyze the clinical characteristics and risk factors of neonatal septic arthritis and implement the nursing care process based on Dorothea Orem's self-care deficit theory, it is a qualitative approach research of a descriptive type, with clinical methodology which is based on the evolution of the disease by reviewing the medical history, prenatal history, and scientific evidence obtained by reviewing articles. Neonatal septic arthritis is described as an inflammatory joint process caused by multiple risk factors such as the invasion and proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms, this disease is common in preschool children, the common causative agent in neonates and infants is the Staphylococcus Aureus microorganism. Infection by microorganisms such as Staphylococcus Aureus in the hospital area is common in patients in high-risk areas or with a weak immune system, even more so if invasive processes are performed, however it depends on the immunological capacity of the patient being so that neonates, children and older adults are the main risk groups.