Elementos para la generación de competitividad y crecimiento en la provincia de El Oro – Ecuador.

Abstract

In the present investigation, a review of several successful economic models is carried out worldwide considering their territorial context and the mechanisms used to promote competitiveness, this review has been carried out considering scientific articles. This is done in order to be able to make an analysis of the different models studied that have been adopted by different countries, of which a great variety of social and economic achievements stand out, in addition to the factors that enable their excellent performance and strategies used Consequently, it is intended to develop a competitiveness model that drives growth and further development within our country, specifically in the province of El Oro, by retelling Porter's competitiveness model, enhancing and highlighting its main productive factors such as its sea port, export of products, tourism, etc. Finding that certain models can be applied in the province of El Oro, as the Nordic model that raises the importance of exports of agricultural products, in the context of international trade would be perfectly applied in the shrimp and banana sector, together the benefits of This model implies the adaptation of economies to the demands of globalization.