Administración de hemoderivados en el hospital teófilo dávila en el mes de diciembre del año 2018

Abstract

Introduction: The blood products constitute very important therapeutic tools capable of saving lives, for this reason we seek to verify if the use of the blood products go according to the norm of the Ministry of Public Health through statistical and bibliographic reviews to optimize the blood management and your blood products. Methodology and design: Non-experimental study of observational, transversal analytical type. This research is carried out following the guidelines of the titling process of the Technical University of Machala, within the Teófilo Dávila General Hospital of the city of Machala in the department of Transfusion Medicine. Results: Of the total orders for blood products, 82.72% were patients with anemia, of which 77.61% were transfused units of red blood cell concentrate. Discussion: Disease that prevailed in the study, recommendations of when to transfuse concentrated red blood cells. Conclusion and Recommendations: In the Teófilo Dávila Hospital, the transfusion of red blood cell concentrates in patients with anemia in the month of December of the year 2018 could be verified that 94.22% of the orders of these units if they justify their order, while that 5.76% does not justify your request. It is recommended at the moment of administering blood products to evaluate the values of hemoglobin and to relate it to the general state of the patient in order to maintain the adequate supply of this valuable therapeutic resource and thus comply with the norms established by the MSP.