Análisis del número de habitantes y los espacios libres por superficie de la parroquia Jambelí de la ciudad de Machala

Abstract

Currently propose models of sustainable development that offer better quality of life to those who live in large cities is a challenge that professionals of the environment face even more when it comes to our actions do not affect future generations. In our country Ecuador it is important to have a model of sustainable development, since it has cities that have grown without any type of territorial regulation that regulates the free spaces in function with the amount of population. To assess the urban morphology of a city can be done through studies of population density, absolute compactness, corrected compactness, among others. In this technical work, the analysis of the number of inhabitants and free spaces per area of the Brisas del Mar sector of the Jambelí parish of the City of Machala was carried out using the corrected compactness indicator to evaluate the relationship between the inhabitants of the sector the free spaces of circulation. The methodology that was used consisted basically of visits and field observation to obtain information on the number of people living in each property, also another important data that was made was to make the measurements of each of the areas of free circulation such as sidewalks and green areas. With the obtained data the calculation of the corrected compactness (Cc) was made, to assess the amount of free space that corresponds to each person. In addition, the data were represented in statistical tables for their respective analysis.