Estudio técnico de jerarquización y señalización vial de la parroquia la peaña del Cantón Pasaje.

Abstract

The purpose of this project is to carry out a comprehensive technical study of road ranking and signaling in the La Peña parish, located in the Pasaje canton. The need for this study arises due to various problems related to urban mobility, traffic organization and road safety, which are fundamental aspects to ensure a safe environment for both pedestrians and drivers. For the development of this study, an investigative methodology was employed, based on data collection in the study area, analysis of traffic regulations, and previous studies on road hierarchy and signage. This methodology allowed the identification of the main factors affecting mobility and road safety in the parish, such as the absence of a proper road hierarchy, the lack of adequate signage, and the deficiency of road infrastructure that meets the population’s needs. Additionally, an evaluation of traffic conditions was conducted in the areas with the highest pedestrian, cyclist, and vehicle flow, determining the urgency of restructuring traffic flow distribution and implementing preventive measures to ensure road safety for all users of La Peña’s road infrastructure. The results of this study provide key information for the formulation of strategies aimed at optimizing road safety. The implementation of preventive measures in road signage and hierarchy will significantly contribute to reducing traffic accidents and developing a more efficient road system. Through the study results, an evaluation of the existing road signage was determined, with each type of signage analyzed and categorized in corresponding tables. Additionally, a suitable road hierarchy proposal was developed based on data collection in the most transited areas of the parish. The Avenida Ferroviaria was proposed as the main road due to various characteristics, such as high traffic flow. Furthermore, the definition of the main artery considered the public transportation route.