Efectos jurídicos producidos por las causales de la exclusión de la acción según lo que establece la actual legislación ecuatoriana.

Abstract

The present investigative activity pursues one of the main objectives, to awaken the interest of the study on the importance of the causes of the exclusion of the action, and consequently, of those effects that these produce in certain concrete facts, oriented to what the doctrine, the normative framework, jurisprudence and principles contemplated in the Constitution and the Comprehensive Organic Penal Code. Starting from the following practical theoretical reagent; “At a camp, Carlos is in charge of the swimming class. While he is sitting the precise moment that he suffers an unexpected corporal paralysis, a boy falls into the water and drowns in front of Carlos's gaze. What action would it be? The methodology to be used in this written work will be documentary research, which will be exhausted through the correct implementation of qualitative research techniques, which will be based on the appropriate collection of scientific information, where critical legal analyzes will be exposed from the doctrinal point of view, all elements of the crime; conduct, typicality, unlawfulness or guilt, enjoy both a positive and negative part, based on this, it is important to analyze these parts within the fact described above. The exhaustion of all those investigative elements described above, will allow us to reach the conclusion of the proposed case, in which based on the legal analysis used it will be possible to deduce whether or not there was a will within the action or omission used that triggered in a injurious result to a protected legal asset.