Las normas internacionales y la aplicación del régimen de reembarque en la importación de bisutería fina proveniente de China.

Abstract

The present investigation was based on the analysis of the rules of origin of the OMC and the application of the re-shipment regime for the goods that enter without a label or certificate of origin. The agreement of the rules of origin establishes regulations in which it is explained that the rights and restrictions in international purchases change according to the origin or origin of a good. The rules of origin are based on rules that facilitate the verification of origin of a good, currently define the precedence of the goods is complex, by the transformation of substantial products, which obtain materials from two or more countries for its creation. Another international agreement that regulates compliance with the rules of origin is the revised Kyoto Convention of the (OMA) that seeks the simplification and harmonization of goods and support documents. Among these is the certificate of origin that must contain correct information about the origin of the merchandise. The main objective is for importers to inform themselves about international norms to avoid conflicts in customs, to violate the laws, it will bring sanctions and impediments to proceed with nationalization, causing the customs authority to submit to compulsory reshipment or as it deems appropriate. The fate of the goods that fail with the requirements. The methodology applied in the research is qualitative in which documents, regulations and current scientific articles will be described that will allow obtaining a true and updated result.